Ukukhanya kwangaphandle kwelanga njengesixhobo esiqhelekileyo sokulondoloza amandla kunye nokukhusela indalo, ngenxa yemozulu yemvula, ukuqokelela kwayo amandla elanga kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokuguqulwa kuya kuchaphazeleka, okufuneka ukujongana nomngeni wokunciphisa ukuqokelela amandla elanga.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isibhakabhaka esinemvula sigutyungelwe ngamafu, ukungakwazi ukukhanya kwelanga ukukhanya ngokuthe ngqo kwiipaneli zelanga kunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokuqokelela amandla elanga.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amathontsi emvula anokuthi abambelele kumphezulu wepaneli, ukunciphisa amandla okuguqula amandla okukhanya.Ngoko ke, ukuze ugcineizibane zesitalato zelangaukusebenza ngokwesiqhelo ngexesha lemvula, ezinye iindlela zoyilo ezikhethekileyo kufuneka zamkelwe:
1. Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuqokelelwa kwamandla elanga
Okokuqala, ukuqwalasela ukukhanya kwelanga okubuthathaka ngexesha lemvula, izibane zesitalato zelanga zivame ukufakwa kunye neepaneli zelanga ezisebenzayo.Ezi ziphaneli zisebenzisa iteknoloji ephakamileyo ukuqokelela ngokufanelekileyo amandla elanga kwiimeko eziphantsi zokukhanya.Ukulandelela iSolar kunokusetyenziswa njengeteknoloji evumela ukubaiiphaneli zelanga ezilungelelanisiweyoukulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo ii-engile zabo kunye nokuhamba kwelanga, ukwandisa ukunyuswa kokukhanya kwelanga.
2. Uyilo lwenkqubo yokugcina amandla
Inkqubo yokugcina amandla idlale indima ebalulekileyo kwisibane sesitalato selanga.Ngenxa yokungonelanga kokuqokelela kwamandla elanga kwixesha lemvula, inkqubo yokugcina amandla ethembekileyo iyadingeka ukugcina amandla elanga ukuze asetyenziswe ebusuku.Unokukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokugcina amandla ezifana neebhetri ze-lithium okanye i-supercapacitors ukuphucula ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nomthamo.
3. Inkqubo yokulawula ukonga amandla
Ngexesha lemvula, ukukhanya kwesibane sesitalato kufuneka kulawulwe ngokufanelekileyo ukonga amandla.Ezinye izibane zasesitalatweni eziphucukileyo zelanga zixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokulawula ezikrelekrele ezilungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukukhanya kwezibane zesitalato ngokokukhanya kwendawo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezibane zesitalato.Le nkqubo inokulungelelanisa ngobulumko ukukhanya kunye nemodi yokusebenza yokukhanya kwesitrato ngokweemeko zezulu zangempela kunye namandla ebhetri.Ngaphandle kwenkqubo inokunciphisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuqaqamba ukonga amandla kunye nokwandisa ubomi bebhetri.Xa iqoqo lamandla elanga libuyiselwa kakuhle, inkqubo yokulawula ehlakaniphile ingabuyela ngokuzenzekelayo kwimeko yokusebenza eqhelekileyo.
4. Ubonelelo lwamandla olulindileyo
Ukumelana nokunqongophala kwamandla elanga kwixesha lemvula, ukuqaliswa kweenkqubo zokubonelela amandla okugcina amandla kunokuqwalaselwa.Ubonelelo lwamandla emveli okanye unikezelo lwamandla omoya lunokukhethwa njengomthombo wamandla ongezelelweyo wombane welanga ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwezibane zasesitalatweni.Ngexesha elifanayo, umsebenzi wokutshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo unokusetwa, xa amandla elanga engonelanga, amandla okugcina atshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo ukubonelela.
5. Ukugquma kwamanzi
Ngokubhekiselele kwi-attachment yamaconsi emvula, umphezulu wepaneli yesibane sesitalato selanga ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngengubo engenamanzi okanye izinto ezikhethekileyo.Ezi zixhobo zeizibane zelanga ezingangeni manzi ngaphandleukuxhathisa ukhukuliseko lwamathontsi emvula, ukugcina umphezulu womile kwaye uqinisekise ukuguqulwa okusebenzayo kwamandla okukhanya.Ukongezelela, ukukhutshwa kwamanzi okuhamba kwamanzi kuqwalaselwa kwakhona ekuyilweni kwezibane zesitalato ukuphepha ukugcinwa kwamanzi emvula kwiipaneli.
Ukusetyenziswa kolu yilo kunye nobuchwepheshe kwenza izibane zelanga ezitalatweni zibonelele ngokuqhubekayo nangokuthembekileyo iinkonzo zokukhanyisa ezindleleni phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu, ukukhuthaza ukhuseleko lwezithuthi kunye nokulula.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-04-2023